Ïñèõîëîãèÿ è ñîöèîëîãèÿ/ 13. Ñîâðåìåííûå òåõíîëîãèè
ñîöèîëîãè÷åñêèõ îïðîñîâ
Kerimova A. T.-G.
Moscow
State Technological University “STANKIN” Online
advertising: results of videocoloristic observation.
Advertising as communication channel of influence on the consumer accumulates common and common
ideas, principles, patterns of behavior,
thinking and feeling part of the
structure of a particular culture in influencing the formation of interpersonal relationships, such as chummy, companionship,
friendship, love, marital, family. Impacting
on the formation of cultural values,
the main models of interpersonal
relations, public opinion, advertising is becoming
one of the main communication channels of influence on personality,
consciousness of the recipient, by using
the structure of the advertising messages of different socio-psychological
mechanisms on which is a comparison of
the individual's interests and collective, the individual and social group, individual and society. Modern advertising has long been a part of life, it surrounds us everywhere. Advertising these days -
it is not only a science, but
an art. Modern forms
of advertising are widely used to
promote products on the market:
- Commercial (sponsorship,
promotion of brands, and other modern
advertising, sales promotion firms affecting customers
advertising);
- social (welfare and other non-commercial activities);
- political (affecting the
interests of the politicians to
strengthen their position in society);
- private ads (non-business);
The place and method of placement of the following types of advertising:
- TV (various commercials,
sponsorship programs and movies, etc.);
- radio (various commercials in between)
Print (newspapers and flyers);
- outdoor (billboards, signs).
As the consumer market for improving the quality and originality of the
advertisement (see for example [1]). Developing sponsorship and online advertising.
Producers are interested in increasing
the number of sales through advertising
and how you can attract more customers. Online
advertising - it is advertising that is placed on the Internet, a presentation
of goods, services, or company on the Internet addressed to mass customers and
has the nature of belief. Online advertising is usually two-stage process. The
first stage - the external advertising by advertiser from publishers, which can
be called advertising medium. Types of advertising: banners, text blocks, bayriki,
minisite, Interstitials. Such advertising usually has a link directly to the
advertiser's site (the second stage).
Advertising
on the Internet has many advantages in contrast to conventional advertising:
the ability to analyze and adjust the operational campaign, interactivity
(communication with the consumer advertiser Ordering directly through the
advertising medium, etc.), relatively low cost, automation and profiling and
targeting etc.
Due
to the ability to track user actions and reactions of the Internet advertisers
can quickly make changes to the current campaign. Desired user actions are
called conversion. A key differentiator of Internet advertising than any other
it is possible to track each advertising exposure. Types of online advertising: -
display advertising - placement of text and graphic advertisements on websites
which are advertising platform. In many ways it is similar to advertising in
the print media. However, the presence of banner hyperlink features an animated
image and the possibility of a banner calling on a mobile phone (WOW-call)
greatly expand the impact of display advertising. Typically, media advertising
is in the form of
banner advertising; -
contextual advertising - placement of text and graphic advertisements on
contextual grounds. Compliance of advertising materials and context them sites
determined by the algorithm advertising service. Subspecies of contextual
advertising is search advertising, in which the above would be defined search
query; - search
advertising - placement of text and graphic advertisements next to search
results on sites or partner site search engine, offering users a search
function. Demonstration of various promotional messages depends on user's
search query. Typically, search advertising is in the form of text advertising; -
geokontextual advertising - advertising
in mobile phones with the location of the user, for example, advertising on web
maps (Google Maps, Yandex. Cards Map@Mail.ru etc.) also belongs to the category
LBA (location-based advertising) and refers to online advertising. Promotional
messages displayed to the user when viewing the site map
with the
request context.
-
viral advertising - the kind of promotional materials, distributors which
itself is the target audience, through the creation of content, the ability to
attract through the bright, creative, unusual ideas, or with the use of natural
or confidential messages. Usually in the form of such advertising are the
interesting videos, flash-applications, etc. Other forms of advertising on
the Internet usually combine features of media and search advertising, or carry
these signs related to the placement on the websites of the area: for example,
types of online advertising are considered advertising in newsletters by
subscription and advertising in client software installed on
the working user workstation.
Product
placement in online games - the integration of the advertised product or brand
in the gameplay, is one of the newest and fastest growing segments of the
online advertising market. Many brands such as promise and effectiveness of
this type of communications with potential buyers consider the rapid growth of
the audience of online multiplayer gaming and high depth of contact with a
built-in game-play brand. An example of this kind of games can act as a very
simple "casual" single-player games, as well as large global
multi-strategy and RPG. By its nature, the effective in-game advertising are
the most suitable economic multiplayer online games and business simulations,
where the actual products, services and brands are the basic elements of
gameplay, which, respectively, provides the highest audience loyalty to the
advertised brands and thus very high depth contact the advertiser to each user. In order to determine the level of popularity
of online advertising in the population, the author conducted videocoloristic observation
in the cities of Moscow (89 respondents) and St. Petersburg (48 respondents). Videocoloristic
observation - this is a special method to collect ethno-sociological data or
integrated research strategy, that is, methodology of social and humanities
research coloristic areas, including a large number of explicit and implicit
assumptions and assumptions [2]. It was revealed that attracts the attention of
Muscovites television advertising (48.3%), of which more than half (29.3%)
believe "the most truthful and unselfish" social advertising. In
contrast to the Muscovites, many of which (9.8%) did not pay attention to any
advertising, St. Petersburg are more open and receptive (54.2%). 20.6% of
respondents residing in Moscow, and 34.8% - in St. Petersburg are interested in
advertising in magazines and newspapers, more than 16% frequently pay attention
to advertising on the radio. Advertising on transport interests of more than 3%
of the respondents (3.6% of Moscow residents, 3.4% of the residents of St.
Petersburg), and only 1.4% (Moscow) and 0.8% (St. Petersburg) read online
advertising.
Analyzing
the data obtained in the course of videocoloristic interview, it can be
concluded that television is the most popular venue for advertising. The fact
that a product or service can be demonstrated in action, expressive expressed
their advantage by, for example, a mini-movie about goods and services with
maximum reach. However, the unit value of advertising time on the popular TV
channels can be compared with the cost of an Internet project. But it was
television advertising has the ability to use visual and acoustic effects that
are not available online advertising, advertising on radio, transport, etc. As
compared to Internet users, who are active in the search and the perception of
information, viewers are passive audience, which reduces the likelihood of
effective perception of advertisements received from the TV screen.
The
advantages of online advertising compared to TV lies in the fact that:
-
consumer as desired dose may have information, what is connected and the
relative popularity of online advertising
to consumers;
-
use interactivity, which is an additional tool of market research, it is
possible to engage in a dialogue with the user and the corresponding increase
in the regulatory impact of
advertising media;
-
get better results much easier, as the undoubted benefits of the Internet are
in a statistical software (provides the opportunity to receive complete and
accurate information about the quality and quantity of the audience as to the
beginning of the advertising campaign, and after its completion, as it contains
a wealth of content for analyzing
and drawing conclusions);
-
by focusing precisely on the target audience of the advertised item;
-
the age of the active audience ranges from 18 to 40 years (in most cases), etc.
Online
advertising - the fastest growing form of advertising. His audience is growing
both quantitatively and qualitatively. Internet is used by both young and adult
people with different income levels. But not only is attracted to the Internet
more and more advertisers. This popularity is due to the fact that it is the
Internet provides opportunities that are not available to other types of
advertising.
Literature:
1.
Çåìëÿíñêàÿ À.Ò-Ã. Ñîöèîëîãè÷åñêèé àíàëèç ýòíîêîëîðèñòè÷åñêèõ ïðåäïî÷òåíèé
ðîññèéñêîãî îáùåñòâà / Àâðàìåíêî Ñ.Í., Çåìëÿíñêàÿ À.Ò-Ã., Ðîãîâà À.Â.
Êîíöåïòîñôåðà ýòíîêóëüòóðíîãî ïîëÿ âîñïèòàíèÿ: òåîðèÿ è ïðàêòèêà: ìîíîãðàôèÿ. –
Ì.: Ãðàíèöà, 2011. – Ñ. 210–284.
2.
Íåâìåðæèöêàÿ Å.Â. Âèäåîêîëîðèñòè÷åñêîå íàáëþäåíèå: îáùåå è ÷àñòíîå //
Äâèãàòåëü. 2012. - ¹ 2, – Ñ. 62.