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The legal significance of the formation of a detective to the
Republic of Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Legalize
the activity of individual officers in recent years, the introduction of the
society it often and often moving, to hear in the media, are recorded.
Izkeswşilik Western countries in ancient times to the present. Our
independent State does not move to civilization in order to establish the rule
of law, accompanied by the knowledge of the rule of law. Source detectives
directly to the interests of ordinary citizens with the help of law enforcement
agencies, the life, the protection of private property necessary to the
functioning of the way. This is reflected in the world. And the protection of
the rights and freedoms of citizens is one of the main articles of the Basic
Law.
In
general, there are advantages and advantages of the activities of the suspects.
Strengths - not allowed corruption, law enforcement agencies will be shut down
crimes, etc. On the other hand a private detective service a mixture of private
and family life of the citizens of the country, but also the service and public
relations tïgizwleri could harm. According to some experts, the
legalization of personal tracker, the center of the law enforcement agencies,
could become an encroachment on the part of the private institutions. In other
words, personal tracker not only increasing the ranks of those who are engaged
in the creation of the crime, investigators "into the bowl" will
compete. However, the competition in quality, more crime Discoverers increases,
the path narrowed down corruption. Investigators and private detectives should
be understood as an alternative or in addition to the criminal investigation
department, such as [1, 1].
Present
prior to the date of rejection of a special law on private detective services
in the country. Taking into account that the President of Kazakhstan Nursultan
Nazarbayev two years ago at the meeting on the reform of the system of law
enforcement in a number of key issues, the relevant authorities in the country
were instructed to consider the issue of improving the activity of a private
detective. In particular, he is the President of Kazakhstan Nursultan
Nazarbayev at the meeting: "Concerned government agencies to analyze the
issue of the introduction of a private detective in the country, proposals
should be made. However, the introduction of a private detective to ensure law
and order, the rights and freedoms of citizens, a number of conditions and
restrictions to preserve the interests of the state should be continuity
". Indeed, the creation of this type of activity in the country, the need
for legal regulation of the security services should be controlled by the
state, many commercial structures functioning in practice, there Needless to
say, that is understandable. Also, the introduction of private detective
alternative that allows the implementation of the rights of the people and the
truth.
Today,
in honor of the President with an experts have developed proposals to the draft
law is adopted. World basing on experience in the preparation of the document,
private detective services need to be a comprehensive study of all the nuances.
Then a decision is taken to the holding. Across the street from the blue of the
license, a person's private life, family, relatives should be illegal
körsetpewi abuse. Future detectives tried before, worked in law
enforcement agencies, experienced, highly educated citizens, even better. I
say, first of all need to reinforce personal izkeswşilerge requirements.
Paying
attention to the opinion of some legal scholars and members of parliament in
this regard: - the deputy Rauan Shaekin entrenchment of the private detective
does not contradict Zañı¬mız¬ğa parents who jayın¬da
game. He said: "Qara¬lıp quqıq¬tıq of services need to be
put in order, the relevant government ba¬qılanwı köp¬te¬gen is
due to the activity of commercial structures qa¬wip¬sizdik actually
functioning", -dese, former MP Serik Abdrakhmanov In support of this
opinion: "Private detectives information must be provided for by the law,
and they will be qu¬zırında of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Private detective tried before, jo¬ğarı legal education, at least 3
years must have worked in law enforcement authority of the people. Is governed
by the Laws of modern law enforcement agencies, as well. And
za¬manınıñ the market demand. For example, people lost
tür¬de law enforcement official shall be implemented only after only three
days. People have lost a lot of time to three days. Well, not the state,
detective agencies may enter in the search immediately. Check in time to
collect the data as soon as possible and will help to speed up the resolution
of the case ", which was supported by the [2, 1].
According
to the Parliament K.Burhanov, "a private detective system in foreign
countries, especially in Europe, America and the developed world and spreading.
Moreover, no matter what industry, competition should be. Any true competition
in the industry makes a significant contribution to the development of optimal.
Therefore, the need to support the initiative of the President. In this regard,
the foreign study the details of the system, its achievements and taking into
account the need to clarify the advantages defective, consult on specific
actions. Of course, private detective services in the country should be made
for the introduction of the relevant law. Relevant ministries to prepare a
draft law, which shows previews of the Senate and the Majilis, which is being
reviewed and discussed in detail. Public law enforcement actions should be
transparent and fair. Otherwise, some time in the country "criminal"
often referred to stories. Unfortunately, there are such facts. For example,
"police activity is decreased," there are those who go to such
negative actions. In some cases, this will slow down the work of the
investigation. So all of these things and the people are angry, is not it ?!
And the impact on the existing system of detective services so that, after the
rise of competition, a lot of issues will be resolved in due time ".
Address
Pre¬¬zïdentiniñ every country of the Republic of Kazakhstan is an
important event in the life of the entire society expected. President of the
Republic of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev in his 2012 "Socio-economic
modernization - main direction of development of Kazakhstan" in his
Address to the Nation by the court in respect of a number of tasks. Then, "Modernization
of the judicial system and law enforcement, it is necessary to radically revise
the procedure for the formation of the court. This year, the new Code of
Criminal Procedure, the draft law on private detective service must be
completed, "he said [1, 3].
According
to this newsletter, a special state commission, law enforcement authorities in
connection with the development of new areas of activity, to increase the
importance of his position in society, and to ensure the rights and freedoms of
citizens on the relevant law of President Nursultan Nazarbayev signed a decree
on the implementation of the necessary changes. Thus, the first private
detective services in connection with the rights and freedoms of the people
working at the Institute was created in the private sector. This, along with
government agencies, private services that are necessary to ensure that the
rights and freedoms of citizens. All the developed countries in the world in
this direction. This service is mandatory and the state should be under the
supervision of the state registration. Must be set so that there are no
restrictions on the rights of citizens. If the citizens for personal, family
secrets are published, it will not do such a good detective services in our
society. It is "a private detective service" take the law must
clearly define its activities. Is felt that the special needs of the Company.
To appeal to all citizens, law enforcement authorities violated his rights and
freedoms, in most cases can not be recovered. Therefore, such a private
detective agencies and other organizations, the total number of citizens, law
enforcement bodies may lead to certain benefits. Today, many citizens on a lot
of issues to law enforcement agencies in
şağımdanbaytını true. And, to conclude one of the representatives
of the citizens detective agencies will be able to restore their violated
rights. Therefore, detective agencies, independent, self-service should be able
to play. In addition, they must have the opportunity to obtain the necessary
data [4, 1].
17.08.2012.
Day of the Ministry of Justice for the development of a draft law on the
activities of the private detective, Acting Director of the Institute of the
Ministry of Justice at a meeting of the law-making Janat Kulzhabayev
"private detective services, bill customers in order to protect the rights
and legitimate interests of private detectives allows private detective
services, bill are arranged in the order of service limitations, "he said.
Janat Kulzhabayev noted that, in practice, the private detective service allows
you to choose and how to protect the legitimate interests of the citizens is a
necessary element of a democratic society. The creation of a draft law on the
activities of the private detective so easy for us, of course, is not
collected. Because, private detective agencies are able to get a lot of
operational-search activities. Well, this is a serious problem. Therefore, the
private detective service that does not cause damage to the constitutional
rights of citizens and the law of development, I think that should be taken.
The
current law on private detective service ko¬deksine of Criminal Procedure of
the Republic of Kazakhstan has to accept the changes and additions. For
example, specific to the activities of the private de¬tektïv nor¬ma¬lar
into the further implementation of the implementation of this provision in
practice maq¬satında it was about the need to adopt appropriate regulatory
qu¬qıq¬tıq. Je¬kemenşik investigation qa¬bıldanar including
human rights law qız¬metine will have a positive impact. Je¬kemenşik
detective service to the common people here believe that it is necessary to
consider the possibility of access to the law.
References:
1. Do you want to tracker? Http:
//old.aikyn.kz/index.php? Option = com_content & task = view & id =
19038 & Itemid = 60. 2012.
2. a private detective - the times ...
zan.zan-media.kz/index.php?option=com_content ... 2013.
3. The system of law should be in accordance
with the requirements of the time ... i-news.kz/news/2012/10/04/6651177.html.
2012.
4. The Ministry of Justice of the private
detective business law ...
www.kt.kz/index.php/pda/rss/?lang=kaz&uin=1133436254... 2013.