Ìàòåìàòèêà/5. Ìàòåìàòè÷åñêîå ìîäåëèðîâàíèå

 

Baimankulov A.

Kostanay State University named after A.Baitursynov,  Kazakhstan.

 

Rating the solution of direct problem

In the area of    we consider the problem

 

,                                           (1)   

 

 ,                                                             (2)  

                                                                                  (3)                                                             

,                                                   (4) 

where                                     

.                                            (5)

To determine   moisture is given  on the soil surface

.                                                               (6) 

We multiply (1) on  and integrate over all internal points of the domain   then

 

Integrating by parts with respect to variable, giving initial and boundary conditions (2) - (4) we obtain

 

 

         or

+ +

                              .

 

After a series of obvious transformations we have

            (6)

where

using the inequality

                                        (7)                      

from (6) we obtain

 

            

After application of the Gronwall lemma we obtain the estimate

 

                                     

Based on this evaluation of (7) implies:

                                     

 

Lemma 1. if  then for the solution of (1) - (4) we have the estimates:

 

                                     

        

         Consequence. From the obvious equality

implies the estimate

                                      .

         Using Lemma 1, we deduce the inequality:

 

                                      .

 

References

1.Íåðïèí Ñ.Â., Þçåôîâè÷ Ã.È. Î ðàñ÷åòå íåñòàöèîíàðíîãî äâèæåíèÿ âëàãè â ïî÷âå// Äîêëàäû ÂÀÑÕÍÈË, ¹ 6, 1966.

2.Þçåôîâè÷ Ã.È., ßíãàðáåð Â.À. Èññëåäîâàíèå íåëèíåéíîãî óðàâíåíèÿ âëàãîïåðåíîñà. // Ë.: Êîëîñ. Ñá. òðóäîâ ïî àãðîôèçèêå, âûï. ¹ 14, 1967.

3.Áàéìàíêóëîâ À.Ò. Îïðåäåëåíèå êîýôôèöèåíòà êàïèëëÿðíîé äèôôóçèè.// Ìàòåðèàëè çà VIII ìåæäóíàðîäíà íàó÷íà ïðàêòè÷íà êîíôåðåíöèÿ «Áúäåùåòî âúïðîñè îò ñâåòà íà íàóêàòà -2012», ò.36, 17-25 äåêåìâðè, 2012, Ñîôèÿ.