Seytzhanov Zufar
Dauken Moldir
A head is a hero Elishan
(On
the basis of historical novel of Zhadi Shakenuly «Qaraly kosh»)
Times
carry a man in different epochs. To the fate of the Kazakh people it was fated
to see the ways of development of universe. Many Kazakhs forced to abandon
native land, carry the burdens of fate and drive out in different countries to
China, Mongolia and to Turkey. About it a researcher R. Berdibai said:
″As the state of people became worse on by different reasons and they had
aggravate in different countries and it is the depression state of our history,
and many of them live in China, in Russia, in Uzbekistan, in Mongolia, in
Turkey and in other countries″/54-55p/. Subdued Kazakh people seeing on
two divide to the empire out lived difficult times. The local Chinese rulers
attacked the Kazakh villages, took away from their cattle, killed people, broke
up families of that remained living seated in prisons. Colonialists on different
reasons it was practiced upon put in difficult position the Kazakh people and
did not maintain the Kazakh people always battled for freedom of nation. The
brave went out among them, that fought for the sake of freedom of people and
for the sake of unity of earth. A kind of as brave ElishanAlipuly in difficult
time served to the native people, released from violence. A writer
ZhadiShakenuly in the historical novel of ″Qaraly kosh" became support the most painful time for Alash that
headed Elishan. His works began ideological-composition lines of with a plot
part. An action is described in a novel to 23th and to death always Elishan is
represented in the center of bloody battles.
″-Father, father, when will
come?″Elishan woke up scared, stretching out hands to the son. Sees that
in sleep in blood. Dead the body of father stands without a head. By groping
one`s the way searched a round a head of father.
-Where`s my head? Find my head.
-Father, here your head, how will I
him connect?
-No, I don`t need my head, I need
those heads that killed me.
-Father, father..
Blood! And red blood yet! Growing
among the cruel battles of Elishan, began to head the people in twilight
steppe, he has depressed about people, understood all needs and expectations of
the people, tempered every day, it was main direction, he is giving orientation
on activity in operations /16-18p/.
In maintenance of novel it is said
that, when shed blood Kazakh, since the not born child to the old men of has
died from enemies fought with enemies, on increasing insidious time, in a
stranger country he by all patience, by coldly blood and yet with fiery
character, heroic acts was to the special. He is a founder, to the wise leaders
of the Kazakh people living on earth of ancestors of Turks from Altai.
″Talk that I am young, yes, I
am young that you″. But I in it bloody day I look very old. Abylai chapped off a head of Sharysh, when
he was 18. Hero ErZhanibek fought with enemies, when he was 16. I am not young,
when I think about them. Too much dream, but small forces. ″The past
passed, and will not return back!″- we`ll say so, but we`ll forget
lessons past. It is necessary to be careful, ″Wolves, that aimed to the
sheep does not mean that will not be attack″. When in us a tune in not
present- will destroy us. If people will become single not whoever will
touch″/36-38p/. In epic work of writer artistic- the aesthetic eventual
thinking was shaped byElishan, to prove that is Kazakh national single
character.
Protagonist, has belong to the Kazakh people
filled with wise ideas, by a boldness-decision inspired quality, collected by
rich realist, he depicted words by word, always showed the psychological
thinking. Kazakh on it native to earth, they has breathed in the open air,
drinking salutary water. In India Kazakhs died from ecology of muddy water and
air. It was well-proven that in Turan, in space of Alash, in Altai and Atyrau,
in Zhaiyk, in Ural, on Ulytau and Karatau, there is a sacred, wonderful place
on the Alatau interval of vast earth of ancestors. Hero of novel Elishan, when
felt the death talked before the native about sorrowful, by the dissatisfied
dream, his wards remain a true in present time and in the future time the
Kazakh generation will help to form a spiritual faith in eivil-patriotism.
″Man without Motherland-
nightingale without the forest″- true it is said. If Kazakhs would have the Motherland at that
time, would not wander so, would not become orphans. There are would be a khan,
as in the days of Abylai, khan rate, they would not be mockeries.
… ″I will destroy sly, that
deprived us the native steppe, native house, hearth and I will return their
refuge to the people!″- so I thought much. Enemies conducted a fire in
our forest, ″We will come back on Motherland thought″,-But
converted our nativenest in an ash/56-58p/. What to do me that a wing was not
broken, backs did not have bent, forces disappeared.
… Always before enemies do not drop
a hand, behave proudly! Even if the soul goes out a body, it is necessary to
look straight into eyes to the enemy″. Most important Kazakhs found at
Elishan in the soul pride and boldness. He lived only 35 year. His parents died
of hands enemies, there is not a single descendant from his family, he
nevertheless all intellectual life dedicated to the people, and in the end Elishan perished. His an instance and nobody
will forget his sad history. People became brave, did not break a head on
slavery, aspires to freedom. Protagonist of novel Elishan and near him finding
spiritual, brave wars (Kasym, Kudabai, Kozhakynand etc.). In the plot of work a
few bloody battles are represented in difficult time the Kazakh girls and young
women got dressed as the men armed militated together with wars,- and all from
our ancestors saved to today spiritual heritage. When you read a novel will pay
attention to that in life left deep track in life of the Kazakh people. In
history of son of the Kazakh people, he
worked way and Pakistan to India, farther to Turkey, with passing to Europe.
Being a nomed of Kazakhs to Anadoly of that century differ from other nomads,
that our ancestors, however other people searched comfortable shelter and with
families, it was transmigrated villages for the lines of earth going across the
desert Tahlamakan.
1. Berdibai R. Baikaldan Balkanga
deyn..- Almaty,1996. - 253 page
2. Shakenuly Zh. Qaraly
kosh.-Almaty, 2010.- 408 page