PARAMETERS OF HOSPITALIZED DESEASE OF WORKERS OF THE AKTYUBINSK FACTORY OF FERROALLOYS FOR 2004-2006

 

Kamaliev M.A., Shumbalov N.M., Abenova A.T.

The Kazakh national medicine University named S.Asfendijarov

Republic Kazakhstan, Almaty

 

The major criterion of the health caused by a consequence of influence of harmful production factors, disease is. Disease of workers of the industrial enterprises makes a prominent aspect of a condition of their health. In this connection, we determine hospitalized disease of the workers working on Aktyubinsk factory of ferroalloys industrial target on the average for three years (2004-2006). 

Hospitalized disease the important place in statistics of public health services is allocated{removed}.

With a view of optimization of the hospital help by the worker huge value has the profound studying of "hospitalized disease», allowing to determine volume of the stationary help, to estimate quality of activity of hospitals, to define needs in the stationary help.

On parameters of hospitalized disease it is impossible to estimate to the full prevalence of this or that kind of a pathology, however they allow to judge character of the heaviest pathology, volume of medical aid, duration of treatment.

Studied hospitalized disease of workers and employees of the Aktyubinsk factory of the ferroalloys which have received the stationary help in Open Company "Eurasia Medicine Centre ".

For the three-year period of supervision on the average densities of hospitalized patients to number working ôåððîõðîìîâîãî manufactures has made 30,1%, of them of 73% of the man, 27% of the woman.

Comparison of results in a section of various age groups has shown, that with increase in age the interest of hospitalization grows.

If in age group till 20 years the percent of hospitalization has made 0,9%, in 40-49 years - 35%.

The greatest percent hospitalized has made workers of the basic and non-productive departments (37,2% and 47,5% accordingly), the least - among workers of other shops and çàâîäîóïðàâëåíèè (6,3% and 9% accordingly).

The level of hospitalization in ôåððîõðîìîâîì manufacture on the average for three years has made 300,9 cases on 1000 working, among men this parameter has made 297,8, and among women - 317,5.

The attention a high level of hospitalization among workers of factory’s administration (431,8) pays to itself. The least level it is marked among workers auxiliary (261,8) and other shops (195,9). 

The level and structure of hospitalized disease on the average for three years on working conditions has shown, that basically, in auxiliary and in other shops ôåððîõðîìîâîãî manufactures by the reasons of hospitalization were the following of 5 priority classes: illnesses of system of blood circulation, bodies of digestion, bodies of breath, illness of bone-articulate system and illness of urino-genital system. And levels of hospitalized disease was much higher at workers of producing departments in comparison with other compared shops. Apparently, it is connected to feature of influence industrial âðåäíîñòåé on weight of pathological process.

Summarizing above-stated, it is possible to conclude, that hospitalized disease working much above. The level and structure of disease basically are determined by features of working conditions of manufacture. The share of priority classes of diseases in structure of hospitalized disease has made 85,2%.