Kaplunova T.
Scientific supervisor: Usikov V.
Donetsk
National University of Economics and Trade
Named
after M. Tugan-Baranovsky, Ukraine
Imposing customs fees on tone cosmetic means
Charges customs
fees when moving tone cosmetics through the customs border of Ukraine is rather
complicated issue.
Accrual of
customs duties on tonal resources is as follows: when importing these goods is
mandatory they charge import duty, which is a tax on movement goods across the
customs border of Ukraine. Thus the import duty on tone means is:
|
Preferential rate |
6,5% |
|
Gross rate |
6,5% |
|
Valid |
from 01.06.2012 |
Import duty on tonal
resources imported to Ukraine in accordance with intergovernmental agreements
of Ukraine EFTA States are taxed at zmenshenymy import duty rates and amounts:
|
Rate |
0% |
|
Valid |
from 15.01.2011 |
Another type of
payment for imports of
the tone is Value Added Tax - an
indirect tax, which is calculated and paid in accordance with the provisions of
Section V of the Tax Code of Ukraine.
When importing goods
into the customs territory of Ukraine the tax base is negotiated price, but not
less than the customs value of the goods, including duty and excise tax
payable, excluding value added tax included in the price of the goods in
accordance with the law (see Article 190 of the Tax Code of Ukraine):
|
Rate |
20 % |
|
Valid |
from 01.01.2011 |
When importing tonal
resources also must pay a single fee crossings.
The only tax levied
on vehicles specified in Art. 5 of the Law of Ukraine from 04.11.99 № 1212-XIV,
who cross the border for the exercise of customs checkpoints (in the case of
transit cargo vehicle i), sanitary, veterinary, fitosanitarnoho, radiological and
ecological control of cargo i vehicle tolls automotive vehicle roads and
transportation vehicles exceeding the prescribed total mass, axial loads and
(or) the overall parameters.
Fails in the case
of: crossing the border aviation and water transport, rail cars without cargo,
railway passenger cars, passenger cars, transit cargo that is not subject to
the customs border crossing and otherwise is offloaded to a means of transport
in the zone customs checkpoint, which is both a point of importation and exportation
of goods; enter and exit the vehicle within one point of crossing the state
border without crossing the customs border movement of goods and transport
truboprovidnym lines elektroperedachi.
When exporting tone
of customs payments shall be made.
In transit goods pay
only a single fee crossings.
Thus, the tonal
resources of these payments payable upon import: import duty, only duty at
crossings, value added tax (VAT), with exports of goods, customs payments shall
be made, with the transit of goods pay only a single fee crossings.
Thus to conlude
charging customs fees on tonal cosmetics means being complicated and sometimes
vague needs further development and updating in general provisions and
regulatory base and further adaptation
to meet European standards.