PhD Ryzhakov D.A.

Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

 

IMPROVEMENT OF ECONOMIC CONTENT AND ADMINISTRATIVE FORMAT FOR INVESTMENT IN INTEGRATED CONSTRUCTION PROGRAMS

The effectiveness of adaptive reactions of any enterprise to change the economic situation, its ability to survive or stable work depends on providing a system for managing information about its status and prospects, existing and potential problems, alternative development scenarios. In such conditions, the diagnosis, which has a pronounced purposeful nature, is designed not only to form an informational system for the support of the adoption of managerial decisions, which is based on a comprehensive and systematic study of all aspects of the financial and economic activity of the enterprise, but also to determine the ways of influencing the operational (economic and organizational- managerial) parameters of his work. Particularly acutely, the solution to these problems relates to enterprises of such a strategically important area of the national economy as the construction industry, where the global financial crisis has led to the most drastic decline in growth rates, the growth of a significant number of financially insolvent and close to bankruptcy of organizations (which are not able to timely and in fully fulfill its obligations to customers, investors and creditors).

In such circumstances, each construction company as a stakeholder (according to ISO / IEC 29148: 2011 stakeholder - an interested, involved party) of the construction project operates in a complex, volatile and dynamic external environment that places new emphasis in the management of the enterprise, deducing the first plan of its quantitative and qualitative properties regarding the ability to self-sufficiency and development in the conditions of the destabilizing effect of unpredictable and difficult predicted external and internal factors (when the actors of the joint of capital payment crisis, the decline in production, capacity reduction, the elimination of jobs, creating economic and social problems of their follow-up).

The study of scientific sources and the generalization of the experience of the domestic business of the construction industry allows us to conclude that the methods of diagnosing economic stability are inadequate in terms of content and current coordinates of the main events of the life cycle and the harmonization of economic requirements and expectations of institutional participants in the construction project. This concerns the organizational and informational process of identifying signs of preservation / loss of economic equilibrium by building contractors of the construction project, developing tools for reducing information asymmetry and managing conflicts of interest among economic relations participants, which in aggregate allows to reduce the information risk and reduce the influence of the subjective factor in the adoption of the economic- managerial decisions. Compliance with economic stability for each of the stakeholders (construction of a construction project) can be achieved by fulfilling the following conditions:

- the subject of economic activity is compatible with other structures on the micro and meso-level ones and is aimed at fulfilling strategic development objectives within the format of the construction project and its life cycle;

- has a certain level of autonomy and autonomy, that is, it is a holistic, formed organism that is constantly evolving;

- saves its aggregate property, functions when changing its form and structure;

- its reproduction processes correspond to the dynamics of needs within the limits of both their own economic needs and the needs of the institutional entities of the construction project;

- has the potential of self-organization and self-development.

It is grounded that the temporal nature of the project, the interdependence of stakeholders and their interdependence - despite the existing differences in the content of operational activities in the investment and construction process, require a joint consideration of the state of economic stability in the updated diagnostic diagnostics of the operational and production capabilities of the developers of the developer's project.