UDK
615.322:581.45:582.635.12:615.451.16
Maly V.V., Danilova I.A., Grudko V.A., Khvorost O.P.
National University of Pharmacy, Kharkov, Ukrainian
Determination
same factors of bushy draw leaves ilm
Publicity
of phyto preparation grows and it is conditioned urgency problem of
standartization raw materials and substances of phytogenous. We know some
articles which dedicated this matter []. We reverse attention per famous plant
in our country. It is ilm of family Ulmaceae. It is tree of 30 m in height. Leaves
and bark make use of like antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory in the folk
medicine []. We researched chemical composition the vegetative and generative
organs of plants these species and we determined availability different groups
of phenol substances such as hydroxicoric acids, phlavonoids and tannins. Also
we defined manufacturing process quality optimization obtaining of bushy draw
leaves ilm like the much more available species raw material and worked 5
serious of these substances.
Exploring
is establishment some parameters bushy draw with perspective species raw
materials such as leaves ilm including determination quantitative content
substances such as amount oxidative phenol, hydroxicoric acids and phlavonoids.
Objects,
analysis and methods effort. The object of research was bushy draw leaves ilm.
The raw material stored during 2006-2009 years from different region of
Ukraine. The bushy draw worked by method fractional maceration (proportion raw
materials and extractant was 1:15, repetition factor of discharge was 3,
extractant was 50% alcohol). The content amount of oxidative phenol was defined
from technique DF SRSR XI transactions [], the amount of hydroxicoric acids was
determined from technique spectrophotometry in reappraisal on chlorogenic acid
[], content amount of phlavonoids was appointed in reappraisal on rutin [].
Results and discussion. Bushy draw
leaves ilm is umber piceous substances with soft specific aroma and taste. This
substances was readily soluble in 50% alcohol and very bed soluble in 96%
alcohol, and didn’t soluble in chloroform and diethyl ether. Contenting heavy
element was any more 0,01%. The moisture content was 23,0-25,0%. Results of
quantitative content of different phenol compounds into some serious bushy draw
are stated in the array. Subject to serious bushy draw the content of amount
hydroxicoric acids librated dab (in 1,05 time) when the content of phlavonoids
librated practical in 1,4 time. We determined bedrock of content some group of
biological activity substances which appointed. So, content amount of oxidative
phenol in 5 serious of bushy draw leaves ilm (in reappraisal on dry substance)
was after all 12,0%, the amount of hydroxicoric acids into reappraisal on
chlorogenic acid was after all 7,5%, content amount of phlavonoids into
reappraisal on rutin was after all 2,0%. Results of research 5 serious
substances leaves ilm will be exploit in developing become categories “Quality
control methods” on raw material.
Summary
1. We carried out
determination quantitative content hydroxicoric acids and phlavonoids in bushy
draw leaves ilm from spectrophotometric method.
2. We established that
content amount of oxidative phenol in 5 serious of bushy draw leaves ilm was
after all 12,0%, the amount of hydroxicoric acids into reappraisal on
chlorogenic acid was after all 7,5%, content amount of phlavonoids into
reappraisal on rutin was after all 2,0% (in reappraisal on dry substance).
Literature
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Array
Results of quantitative content of oxidative phenol, hydroxicoric acids and phlavonoids into some serious bushy draw leave ilm
|
(in %, in reappraisal on dry
material, m=5) № s/s |
Serious of
substances |
Quantitative
content in substances of |
||
|
amount of
oxidative phenol |
amount of hydroxicoric
acids |
amount of
phlavonoids |
||
|
1. |
210606 |
13 |
8,26+0,15 |
2,87+0,01 |
|
2. |
060708 |
14 |
7,94+0,15 |
2,38+0,01 |
|
3. |
200709 |
12,9 |
8,18+0,15 |
2,11+0,01 |
|
4. |
100610 |
14 |
8,32+0,15 |
2,54+0,01 |
|
5. |
210610 |
13 |
8,24+0,15 |
2,12+0,01 |