Economic sciences/2.Foreign economic activity
Master of Economics Tenizbaeva D.S.,
student Rahimbecova G.R.
Taraz State University by named M.H.Dulaty, Kazakhstan
“Expo-2017” exhibition touch influence for economics of Kazakhstan
"National to the project EXPO-2017
rendering support of Head the state is important factor him successful
realization.
N.A. Nazarbayev said: “Exhibition of EXPO
first paid one time boundless heart dry land of Eurasia in similar city. I
believe: "Energy of the future” having a horse world exhibition gives
strong wave lodged energy to be renewed. Our country more force-will lay that
gives wave exhibition on high level. Exhibition of Expo to conduct republic
innovation development gives lodged energy in Astana.
ÅÕÐÎ(world's fair) - world on exhibitions, then the
countries world in science, on a technique, on a culture when
specifies achievements will grow.
EXPO
about participation made decision governments number of participants makes 195. ÅÕÐÎ number of
participants makes man 40-45mln. International Convention of exhibitions
put that international Bureau of Exhibitions in city Paris in 1928 year 22 of
November hand, requests of guidance created providing. Participant is
Governments of countries members of him.
Bureau from Main Assembly, President, from
Carrying out Committee, stands from committees (International to the
exhibitions, that a hand was put in city Paris in 1928 year 22 of November,
touching 25th the article of Convention) that was specialized.
In nowadays time participate International
to organization bureau of exhibitions 157 countries. To today's day conducted
63 exhibitions.
International exhibition bureau
international exhibitions principle
and aim is saved, international
worked circle forms, innovation industry, global problems according to opinion interchanges direction unites
checks.
Exhibitions of EXPO conducted
according two types:
Exhibition (Universally), that was
internationally Registered, frequency realization of exhibition: in 5 years one
time: when duration maximally talk - 6 months; district: limited not; theme:
all the participants general;
Exhibition (Specialized), frequency, that
were international knowable: 2 interval of exhibition, that was internationally
registered; duration: when maximally talk, 3 months; district: very much
25hectare, theme: specialized.
That 1851 year history of exhibitions
world conducted in London, beginning.
"All people of
productive works from great exhibition “, connects to today's day. That
passed from 162 years.
World circle, social-politic and economic
importance exhibitions had according to events the present event.
Every world exhibition of exhibits and by
the unicity of ideas, organizers and
participants complexes and pavilions, that lifted arrangement, measures, that
is conducted, beauty and isolated by festive.
World exhibitions are circle, general
political and economic positive equal events.
Only what science-technical main aim they
are achievements, development the future and also participant-countries history
of traditions on population.
EXPO exhibition passing these cities .In
Japonia-2005 year, in Saragosa-2008year,in Shanhai-2010year,in Esu-2012 year.
EXPO exhibition to conduct our
republic-innovation development gives wave. General territory object of Expo
makes 173,4 hectare. Her on 25 hectares exhibition of intended it
social-cultural, knowledge and science, keep of health is objects, on healthily and centers ,parks, boulevards of
entertainments are situated.
District pavilions of exhibition
-118 620 squares meter, edges
doing service -95400 squares meter and also dwelling is gathers to make
586 465 meter squares. Small town of
EXPO in district of Esil, Cabanbai batir, Hussein and Talal,
Orenburg and Risculov streets and avenue to building by plan.152- Head Assemble result of secret giving voice, capital of Astana assembled much voice, win
Liej city of Belgia, to check place
“EXPO-2017” support 103 countries to Astana.
Capital of Kazakhstan claiming Liej
city of Belgia gives 44 voices.
Such to the circle and to the level event
EXPO conducts first one time in our the country. In Astana to conduct world
exhibition –Kazakhstan is large status. “2017 budgets EXPO” turn out on end
2013 year. But what objects now it business inlaid measure known.
“EXPO”-main problem 2017 exhibition is
“Energy of the future”, it theme at wasp my of society in today’s grain modern
question. Organization of United of Nations in detail not takes according to statistical
to the account 1,6 milliard man replete to the people of electricity and to raw
material, that was dedicated 2,4 milliard
to warm dowry and hawse man throat, not can to arrive at. “That, a
question, that energy stationed oneself my it society on important economic and
ecological heart of problems». It “Green economics», «Green programs of bridge” to carry out there was basis Drive
duties of aims “Project energy of the future” – “Lower idea project energy
of the
future permanent sources of
power to manage to the decisions
and to the methods, that provide, to translate
look of community is. These are methods
weather to change and to fight gas of
carbonate produced; an equivalent to stimulate was directed to use
sources of power, that is restored,
programs the use and directions of to
inculcate; confidence of scope to
provide energy; energy to produce, to keep and to use to manage; and
permanent to the sources of power general accessible
Those decisions showed on themes of EXPO:
“The most difficult problem of man to decide way. They are social, economic and
ecology to feel development and to checking difficult problems, to decide ways.
How many we examining “Green water-plants
strategic program of economy basic rules” can to look it strategic program
important for us.
At the first, mutual coordination on
surface of place presence rule. Hand mutual associate “plant” trees and shrubs
rationally using natural resources poverty elimination or economy to the over
load fully deliver it, categories, that will be by the true of look maybe.
If we learn world to experience, when all
on today’s a day will classify 2mln. On world man above wind and sun-energy,
work carries out, China, that will say it half of index, being due. Brazil at
bio-firewood on basis of strategy a year is opened from working place 1 m/n.
At the second, limit natural resources to
satisfy endless economic necessity to require maybe rule. Head of the state,
named, in the future all world “green” technology is forward movable. Only what
innovative methods”Green” technologies self applied in a turn, products,
consumer directed from a head to the feet to change acts and technologies.
Gather to say, only what to technologies our the country goes town on knees in
the state outpouring “traditional” natural resources, very rational to
use brings resources, that close stood side except this ending “Green” to the economy to pass facilities of lines are following:
1)
At the first, to
refuse in effectual and unprofitable subsidy to the presence of blight to
surrounding to the environment to limit stopped rate of tax to designate.
2) At the second, ecological clean products to produce to lead politics of
that to stimulate state for buying.
3) At the third to the in frastructures (to the sources energy, to renew at
that lay returning, energy effectual building is in laid) state investment lit
hophilous
4) Fourth, energy to save I petroleum industry.
Gives together with budgetary by the bills
of block “R.K, dedicated that 2014 year, National fund about having a special purpose
transfers” project decree of President. Ravine,2014 year Decree, place measures
and project large infrastructure, tenge divides National resource examined 150
milliard to carry out in a project on 2017 exhibitions of EXPO.
To “Republic to Kazakhstan EXPO-2017”
benefit, that brings.
Investments are stretched out intensively
rides on Kazakhstan. According to information of happiness charges of
exhibition in Astana make dollar 1,6 milliard: in that a number 250mln.were
dollar from state budget taken, other,
closed individual accumulation of investors envisaged.
In city Astana 2017 exhibitions EXPO – to
unite divided 113hectare, him on 25 hectare pavilion a complex stationed
oneself, remain in 88 infrastructures in accordance: hotels, parking, and dining-rooms
benefit. It influences only what working force to attract in a turn, go viz.
Possibility reduction rate unemployment. And, that unemployment, that will saw,
will touch diminish to it to development of economy positive the impression, is
unreserved.
Industry of tourism Republic Kazakhstan
develops.
Talk, that foreign come in an exhibition
4-5mln.as planning.
“Green technologies” to inculcate.
Productive volume of bits and pieces will be 23milliard ton. In line maybe to
bring defect of water. That’s way “Green economics” certainly it’s movements it
will be obvious in a society. Because, situated of people at the first to
checking ecology.
“Green economics” - at the first,
innovation.
These coordinate with exhibition building
the object profit after exhibition stand at the main attention. These building
planning will be open centers of science and laboratory. Students and teachers
of Nazarbayev University there will provide different investigations of
science. Gather give open the new clusters innovation, tourism, green
economics, ecology.
literatures:
1. http://www.expo2017astana.com/kz/page/astana/
3.http://www.egemen.kz/kz/aza-stan/28546-ekspo-2017-k-rmesi-kejin-alaj-pajdalanylady
4. http://www.inform.kz/kaz/article/2579029
5. www.expo2017astana.com/kz/page/kazakhstan
6.
www.akorda.kz/.../page_poslanie-prezidenta-respubliki-kazakhstan-lide
7. www.khabar.kz/kz/view/news.../page_37246.