History / 2. General history
Ph.D.
Djumalieva L.T
Kazakh
Agro-Technical University named after S. Seifullin
PROBLEMS
AND PROSPECTS OF CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
The development of
science and education is a key indicator of the level of civilization of any
country. One important factor of Kazakhstan's education system is currently the
integration of higher education in the world educational space. It occupies a
special place in the development of science education, the formation of a common
culture, modernization of production and development of new technologies. In
this area, the globalization process determines the number of mandatory tasks,
such as training of highly qualified professionals, according to the economic,
social, political and cultural demands of society, the organization of
effective work of educational institutions in order to improve the quality of
education.
A solid foundation
for the reform of the education system of Kazakhstan and increase its
competitiveness was the receipt of state sovereignty. With each passing day
strengthens the country's position in the world rating system of education
systems. A particularly important step was the accession of Kazakhstan to the
Bologna process aimed at the quality of the country's integration into the
world educational process. The main activities for the implementation of Dana
problems are reflected in documents such as the State Program for Development
of Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2005-2010 and the State Program
for Development of Education of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2011-2020.
The main aim of the
Bologna Declaration - the creation of a common space of higher education and to
ensure the equivalence of documents on education in the countries that have
joined the process. Joining the Bologna process opens up new opportunities for
higher education, as the organization of foreign scientific training, provision
of academic mobility of teachers and students, and others. Currently, the
implementation of the goals are organized activities in the following areas:
the introduction of credit technology, the expansion of interstate relations to
improve the quality of education, the implementation of the social orientation
of higher education, access to education [1].
Great opportunities
for the implementation of the new educational model in the modern era is the
development of new information technologies. Of particular importance in the
preparation of students of history is providing technical programs, the
introduction of new Internet technology. According to the functional features
of training facilities are divided into technical communication and technical
means of control of knowledge. The development of new information technologies,
in accordance with the requirements of the time, have a beneficial effect on
the formation of the younger generation outlook and expands opportunities for
professional growth. Informatization of education, according to the
socio-economic transformation, it was noted in the President's message, as one
of the most promising ways of development of the country.
Accelerate the
development of scientific and technological progress in order to meet the
social demand for education is aimed at addressing problems such as improving
the quality of education through the effective use of computer equipment,
Internet capabilities, network, electronic textbooks. The main focus of
information in the XXI century is the transition to a new educational strategy
based on hightechnology of social development, ie, the transition of existing
education systems for information and communication education. Informatization of
education - a process aimed at improving the quality of education, improvement
of technologies of a national system of education of the country. The main aim
of informatization of the education system at the present stage - the effective
and full participation of students, according to the requirements of the times,
social and consumer and professional activities of social life [2].
The future of the
country is directly related to proper upbringing of the younger generation.
Currently, one of the tasks of a civilized society is the education and
training of young people, according to international standards, the development
of spiritual wealth and personal culture, thinking capacity, professional
competence and professional qualities. The younger generation instilling love
for the fatherland, an exemplary model of patriotism are the Nazarbayev
Intellectual Schools.
The head of state
is not the first year raises issues to improve the quality of national
education, human resource. Initially, this objective was identified in the
Development Strategy of Kazakhstan until 2030. Particularly inspired
pedagogical and scientific intellectuals of the country demands the Head of
State on the formation of personnel potential for high-tech and
knowledge-intensive industries of the future. The Message of the Head noted the
special role of education and training, the basic directions of realization of
tasks [3].
Major trends of
informatization of education - improving the quality of education and level of
thinking members of society. Exchange of information in the field of education
is carried out through electronic means of communication, like the Internet,
e-mail, teleconference, video-conference. According to researchers, in the
coming years will be very popular use of information and telecommunication
systems. The most important role in this process will be owned by:
• ensuring
independent forms of learning - introducing distance learning technologies;
• improve the
information culture and connection to communication channels with high
bandwidth;
• Integration of
telecommunication networks conducted in the global information space.
Currently training
in the effective use of information technology is being promoted in all institutions
of higher learning [4].The
main responsibility of higher education - in the first place, the preparation
of competitive specialists, relevant requirements of modern, high quality
mastered information technology, foreign languages. The field of education
improves human potential. In turn, the high potential of the human will have a
beneficial impact on the development of science and industry. The use of
information and communication technologies increases the competitiveness of the
national education system and its integration into the world educational space.
Culture, education,
literacy - the priceless wealth of any nation. Increased spiritual and cultural
level of the people, the education of comprehensively educated younger generation
the duty of every teacher. The transformations in social relations and the
economic and political field put forward the need to improve the system of
education of the younger generation of independent state. This task imposes a
special responsibility pedagogical potential of the country, requires a
continuous search for ways to achieve the objectives, the improvement of
professional skills, etc. Continuous development, updating, improvement of
education - The requirement of modern realities of life.
Literature:
1. The Bologna Process:
Midway. Ed. IN AND. Baydenko.M, 2006. 400 p.
2. Efficiency introduction of
information technologies in educational process // Adisker zharshysy. 2006,
number 5.
3. Address by the President of
the Republic of Kazakhstan NA Nazarbayev to people of Kazakhstan dated February
28, 2007. "New Kazakhstan in the new world," Message from the
President of the Republic of Kazakhstan NA Nazarbayev to people of Kazakhstan
dated February 27, 2012. «Socio-economic modernization - main direction of
development of Kazakhstan» // Egemen Kazakhstan.
4. A.Orazymbetova. The future
of the educational system of information technology // Akikat. 2008., ¹ 11, C. 23-26.