Law

Sanakova A. - undergraduate of 1st year

Law Faculty of KazNU. Al-Farabi

Updating of information security

Annotation

Today, information is regarded as a certain amount of knowledge and society with the highest volume of such knowledge is considered to be predominant (dictating) over others. These laws are considered to be fully researchers the fields of sociology, philosophy, political science, political psychology.. But among them I would like to highlight the work of the famous scientist Sergey Kapitsa, who proved that the Earth's population growth over millions of years of evolution to be hyperbolic law, called regime with peaking. He proposed a fundamental hypothesis, "which is not the rate of reproduction, namely the cumulative experience, interaction, distribution and transmission from generation to generation of knowledge, customs and culture differ qualitatively the evolution of mankind and determine the rate of population growth." [1, c. 1342] Scientific studies show that the total amount of information that has accumulated civilization on different carriers, is about 1014 bits [2]. In the process of distribution and enrichment of knowledge of Kazakhstan should take its rightful place, otherwise, it is fraught with its political, economic and social interests.

Keywords : information

I. Introduction

Information is regarded not only as a certain amount of knowledge, but also as a specific strategic resource protection which becomes a task of the state. This is due to the following factors:

- Firstly, the production of information itself - is a manufacturing industry that is economic activity;

- Secondly, information is a factor of production, one of the fundamental resources of any economic system;

- Thirdly, the information is the object of sale, that is, acts as a commodity;

- Fourth, some of the information is a public good consumed by all members of society;

- Fifth, the information - it is an element of the market mechanism, which, along with the price and usefulness in determining optimal and equilibrium state of the economic system;

- Sixth, the information in the present conditions becomes one of the most important factors in competition.e p

 

II. Formulation of the problem.

cCompeting countries is a necessary condition for the survival of their peoples, guarantee their social and political stability, a guarantee that their interests will be taken into account by the international community.

 

In this regard, every state, every modern person with healthy ambitions are interested in constant access to a growing volume of diverse information. Practical use of comprehensive information about various aspects of public life for a long time has become a necessity in the analysis and forecasting of economic, political and social processes, that is, certain strategic resource to make the right decisions, to adequately assess and monitor the situation. That is, information is the object of interest of national security, as it is a strategic resource as an individual personality and society and the state as a whole.of interest of national security, as it is a strategic resource as an individual personality and society and the state as a whole.

One of the most urgent and vital areas of information circulation is to ensure its security, that is information security. The value of information in society, the individual and the state increased immeasurably, as well as the importance of information security. In this connection, it should consider the contents of the concept and structure of information security as one of the key institutions of information law that will in one way or another to analyze the content and scope of information, such as legal and social categories.

Information security is one of the components of security in general. In our view, safety is a complex, comprehensive concept. The presence of threats to one of the sides of life of the person, society or the state creates the possibility for the lack of security in general. Accordingly, the security must be approached comprehensively.

In the dictionary, SI Ozhegova "security - a condition in which no danger, there is protection against risk. The security somebody "[4, p.47]. Widespread in scientific and political circles in the West European countries the concept of "security" takes on philosophical concepts through Hobbes, D.Lokka, Zh.Zh.Russo, B.Spinozy and other thinkers of the XVII-XVIII centuries., Meaning a state of calm the situation, the emerging as a result of the lack of real danger (both physical and moral). During this period, the first attempts were made theoretical development of this concept.

III. Results

 

Modern security concept sounds like: "Working people, society, the state, the international community to identify, prevent, eliminate the dangers and threats that could destroy them, to deprive the basic material and spiritual values, to inflict unacceptable damage, close the way to the progressive development" [5, p.26]. "

This security today must be considered as large-scale, complex concept, in which all the subjects and objects of protection are closely united among themselves. Such an objective systematization led to the birth of such concepts as "national security", which is an association of interests of the state, society and the individual.

Each country, depending on the level of its development in the region, relations with neighbors, the objectives has its specific scope of threats to national interests. However, the following common direction. Thus, the Russian scientist VN Salnikov offered quite a holistic vision of the individual, society and the state with regard to security: "On a personal level - is a reliable protection of personal and property safety; providing science-based and publicly guaranteed a minimum of material and economic conditions of existence, with a tendency to improve them; genuine implementation of constitutional rights and freedoms of the individual;

at the level of civil society organizations - to overcome the confrontation in the society, to achieve and maintain national consensus on vital issues of political, economic, social, ethnic and national development of the country; withdrawal from critical demographic and environmental situation and ensuring the health of the population; strengthening the processes of formation of civil society institutions of self-organization; awareness-raising activity of the population;overcoming the economic crisis and ensuring sustainable economic development on the basis of the market economy; the formation of political and legal culture of the population corresponding to the principles of civil society; recognized by international law to ensure the interests of the population in foreign countries; ensuring economic, social, political, informational conditions all-round development of the individual;

at the state level - to ensure steady sovereignty and territorial integrity of the state; ensuring socio-political and economic stability of the country; protect and ensure the legitimate rights, freedoms and interests of citizens; improving public administration; improving the protection of the constitutional order, order, fight against crime and corruption, the development of an effective system of international relations based on partnership and cooperation; create a reliable defense potential "[6 s.8-11].

Security issues were always relevant, but if earlier it was a military security issues, threats capture vital areas of physical destruction, etc. Since the mid-twentieth century security challenges transferred to another plane. It becomes more urgent issues in economics, which is part of the scope of information intake, information economy, information as a basic factor in the decision-making, including economic ones. Thus, the information economy, modern scientists understand such information "about someone or something, which allow actors to change the structure of life content, form or methods of operation in order to achieve its economic objectives "[7, c. 141]. Economy Modern scientists understand such information "about someone or so methods of operation in order to achieve its economic objectives "[7, c. 141].

However, at the end of the twentieth century, information security becomes a separate area that has become manifest in the first place in international law.It adopted a number of normative legal acts, concepts, agreements and treaties regulating general and certain types of information security. Problems of information security is a constant topic of discussion both in political and scientific circles, and becomes the object of attention of international organizations, including the UN. Thus, the agenda of the 53, 54 and 55 of the UN General Assembly session included items "Developments in the field of information and telecommunications in the context of international security". A December 23, 1999, the UN General Assembly adopted resolution A / RES / 54/49, which states that the dissemination and use of modern information technologies and means can potentially be used for purposes incompatible with the objectives of maintaining international stability and security. On a higher level of information security concerns have been raised UN General Assembly Resolution 62/17 of 5 December, 2007 "Developments in the field of information and telecommunications in the context of international security", according to Tunisian society informatization program of 15 November 2005, the decision on the concept of information security states - participants of Commonwealth of Independent States in the military sphere of 4 June 1999 Resolution of the United Nations General Assembly on December 8, 2010 № A / RES / 65/41 "Developments in the field of information and communication in the context of international security" and many others.

In many states, including the USA, Australia, China, Israel, as well as the CIS countries have adopted and apply legal acts devoted to information security.

IV. Conclusions

In conclusion, it can be concluded that the information security - a state of protection of the interests of information and information infrastructure personality, society and state from internal and external threats. This understanding may be asked to make it to the current legislation on national security. A proper understanding of the information security lies in a comprehensive approach to it as a component of national security which is located in close connection with the other components: political, social, economic, environmental, social, military, and others.

Literature

1. SP Kapitsa For the world's population growth theory // Phys. nat. Sciences. 2010 t.180, number 12, s.1337 - 1346.For the world's population

2. VI Naydenov, BM Dolgonosov. Humanity can not survive without the production of knowledge // http://www.ng.ru/science/2005-06-22/11_chelovechestvo.html

3. LV Antosik. Economics and information as a resource and a source of competitive advantage // Scientific Library KiberLeninka: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/informatsiya-kak-resurs-i-istochnik-konkurentnogo-preimuschestva#ixzz2tNNUChJ6

4. Ozhegov SI Dictionary of Russian language. - M .: Russian Language, 1990. - P.47.

5. VV Serebryakov Civil society and the problems of security of Russia // Problems of Philosophy. - 1995. - №2. - P.26.

6. Vladimir Salnikov Conceptual problems of security of the Russian Federation // New Information Technologies in the practice of law enforcement: Proceedings of the international scientific-practical conference. November 20, 1998 - St. Petersburg .: St. Petersburg Interior Ministry University, 1998. - 520 p.

7. Yusov Anatoly Borisovich. Structure-property information of the economy: Dis. ... Cand. ehkon. Science. Moscow, 1999.141 c.