PhD Ryzhakov D.A.

Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture

 

INNOVATIVE SCIENTIFIC AND APPLIED TOOLS FOR ESTIMATING AND CHOOSING THE STRATEGIES OF A CONSTRUCTION COMPANY

 

Science contains a large number of definitions of "stability", which depend on the specifics of a specific system and used in the analysis of the behavior of the system. Resistance to initial position; resistance to external perturbations; stability of an invariant set, asymptotic stability, etc. Applying the listed types of firmness to the enterprise will be impossible because it is a complex system that consists of many heterogeneous elements and relationships and which is characterized by polyfunctionality, multi-variation of development, polycrystallineity when evaluating its properties and characteristics. Therefore, it is practically impossible to apply standard methods of research and maintenance of stability on the basis of these types of stability with the help of physical and mathematical sciences, or such tasks are extremely difficult to implement in practice. "Stability of functioning" is formed due to the stable acquisition of profits by the enterprise, which creates opportunities for free maneuvering and efficient use of funds and promotes increased rhythm and reliability of processes of material and technical supply, production and sales of products, providing an appropriate level of its liquidity and solvency in conditions of dynamic development. market environment and in spite of the influence of risk factors and uncertainty. A key feature of this category is the ability of an enterprise to adapt to constant changes, which can sometimes lead to a violation of the existing level of stability in case of emergence of threats and transition to a new level of development.

The achievements in the modern scientific literature on the subject of the presented research form the idea of the need to explain the discussion issues, as well as generalization of the complex concept of forming the essence of the concept of "economic sustainability of the functioning and development of the enterprise" in the context of forming the concept of sustainable development and cost management. The development and generalization of methodological tools for the definition of a comprehensive system of indicators of enterprise sustainability and the formation of an integral indicator of enterprise sustainability based on synthesis are grouped by indicators of enterprise performance, namely: economic / financial sustainability of the enterprise, industrial sustainability, social / personnel sustainability, environmental sustainability and management -organization stability of the subject of management and others. It should be noted that under conditions of sustainable development of the country's economy, including informational economy and transformational changes in the enterprise in the context of its strategic development, it is expedient to predict the interconnection and interdependence of the integral index of enterprise sustainability, which is formed on the basis of synthesis, grouped on the basis of indicators of enterprise activity, and level of its competitiveness, as well as the strategic stability of the subject management.

The specifics of the operation of the enterprise, as well as various goals and objectives of the assessment of stability determine the multiple variance of indicators used systems. However, in any case, the selected system of indicators, in our opinion, must meet certain requirements:

- the justification of their quantitative and qualitative composition;

- the necessary degree of objectivity of the reflection of individual aspects of the functioning of the entity, taking into account the specifics of the operation of the enterprise;

- interconnection of indicators;

- the absence of duplication of indicators characterizing various components of the stability of the operation of the enterprise. "

The definition of an integrated integrated assessment of sustainable development of the financial and production system includes the following main stages: collection, systematization and analytical processing of information for the selected period for analysis; selection and justification of the system of indicators used to calculate the integrated assessment.