Kazakh State Women’s Teacher Training University

A second year students of the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics

Egenova Balnur, Kyzaibek Englik, Toktagul Altynai

Leader: Master of Pedagogical sciences, a senior teacher

Pazilova B.A.

 

THE WORLD IS CHANGING FAST

 

The world is changing, and changing fast. Technology, education, health, eating habits, dress - there is hardly anything in life that is not changing, some changes we like, while others create fear and anxiety.

Everywhere there is a feeling of insecurity. What will happen to us tomorrow, or what will happen to our children, are questions we keep frequently asking. One thing, however, is clear. It is no more possible to live in the way we have been living so far. It seems that now the entire fabric of life will have to be changed. Life will have to be redesigned. The life of the individual, the social structure, and governance—all will have to be replanned.

One of the greatest changes that has taken place lies in the political sphere. The other great change that has taken place is that every adult man or woman, rich or poor, high-caste or low- caste, has now a vote. All adults are entitled to vote and participate equally in forming their government. Thus, politically, we are all equal.

Change is pervasive. There is no end to it. Man has already reached the moon. He may soon reach other planets. Who knows, a day may soon come, when a new earth may be found—a new flourishing civilization. Who knows what wonders are in store for us!

 Whatever the faults and failings of our civilization, man in his onward journey spread over a vast number of centuries, has achieved a great deal. Our ancient Rishis discovered that there is basic unity in creation. Life is one. It is whole. This basic law became the basis of all the spiritual thoughts that developed later. It is an eternal law. It holds good even today. Without it we cannot think of any new phase of civilization. There is a cosmic power that moves everything, and everything, big or small, is an _expression of that cosmic power.

            As against those that delved into the realm of the spirit, there were the scientists, who discovered the mysteries of nature. The scientists and the technologists made tools, devised machines that made life livable.  

The present-day civilization stands on two legs. One is spirituality, and the other is science. The two together have made civilization what it is. The two must come together in a planned manner, to create a better and happier life.

In the world today, there are about 200 countries, which have adopted democracy as a mode of governance. But whatever the form of democracy as it is practiced in the world today, democracy is a halfway house. Democracy and peace have to go together. Without peace democracy has little meaning and without democracy peace has no practical form. It is democracy that makes peace a force. Both together will take humanity several steps forward in civilization. But we should remember that peace is not just an interlude between two wars. It means a total culture of peace, nothing less.

Peace as a force of civilization has to be both creative and constructive. The question is: who will be the vanguard of humanity's evolution in the process of civilization? Nature has made woman the most creative force. Can we not use her creative talents to make society more human and enlightened? Woman created the family and men created the state and government. Obviously, of the two, woman is more creative. Local life is comprised of families. The family is the starting point of the culture of peace. The circle around the family should include the group of families in the neighborhood and thus the circles will go on till a day may come – may be few centuries hence to come when they will include the world and go even beyond the world to include the entire creation. After all man has reached the moon. Does it not show that he has already entered the inter-planetary phase of civilization?

 Nation should be organized in local units. These units will go up in an ascending order to district, region, state and nation etc. The market will shrink in the sense that trade will be confined to surpluses. The market is a dominating force today. It will cease to exist as such. The market will be there because society needs it, not because market needs customers. Why should there be wars then? This will in course of time lead to a wholesale change in the life of the individual, in the structure of society and in the form of government. It will be organised around neighbourhood that will have their own economy, polity, education, and even religion. Humanity will thus have a new culture. This culture will not be parasitical.

 The new change, which looks very much like a dream today will have enough room for everybody to grow, to his/her full height. May be, this will happen in the moral stage of civilization that will come after the democratic stage. For that a great deal of transition planning will be necessary.

Әдебиеттер:

1. Энциклопедия «Вокруг света»

2. Robert Heinlein. Orphans of the Sky

3. http://www.onlinedics.ru/slovar/bes.html

 

Резюме

В статье рассматриваются о мире, который быстро меняется и некоторые изменения нам нравятся, а другие создают страха и тревогу.

Түйіндеме

            Бұл мақалада қазіргі таңда әлемнің тез өзгеріп жатқандығы және кейбір өзгерістердің бізге ұнайтындығы, ал кейбіреуі қорқыныш пен үрей туғызатындығы жайлы баяндалады.