UDK 159.922:316.64:165.242.2+34:008
Dmitrienko I., senior teacher of University
of ideas (Kharkov-Kyiv), Dmitrienko Yu., Ph.D., bread-winner of
scientific degree of doctor of legal sciences of the Kievs National research
university the name of T. Shevchenko (Kyiv)
GOING
IS NEAR STUDY OF AUTHOR LEGAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND CULTURE (AFTER IYRIC POETRY OF
POETS OF THE LAST FOURTH OF XIX)
Picture of literature as
about the special form of personality, individual of creative consciousness, national consciousness
and legal consciousness of man - primary its subject - based on confession of
it dynamic nature which combines the
mechanisms of evolutional development and revolutionary jumps. For this reason
study of poetic features of separate creators of legal awareness of republic of
letters, remains one of the most perspective directions of modern literary
criticism, jurisprudence and theory and history of the state and right.
Interesting and meaningful it appears in relation to creators undeservedly of
forgotten, that actively formed legal spirituality of the last quarter of a XIX
century. One of such creators was there, for example, K. M. of Fofanov, which
entered in literature as a representative of poetry of epoch of «likholittya», with typically
transitional (deviantal) sense of justice. Becoming
of creative method and legal world view of K.M. Fofanova is on 1880-1890th -
«transitional» period in a domestic poetry, «when soil was not not only for
creation of integral life-asserting attitude but also for force and depth of
tragic objection. A weakness, sorrow,
confusion, breaking up, chaoticness, is basic lines of legal and poetic
atmosphere...» [1].
Exactly after sense of
justice of poets it is possible to classify the different forms (types, models,
displace) of domestic sense of justice and culture - democratic, liberal,
modernistic, that emotionally formed new legal ideas and ideals. By the table
of contents of these consciousness and cultures there are nekrasivs themes, reasons of fight of
civil protest and exploit, calling to the change of framework of society (L.N.
Trefolev, F.F. Filimonov, P.F. Yakubovich, D.L. Mikhaylovskiy, S.D. Drozhzhin,
S.G. Supersleep, A.A. Apukhtina, A.A. Golenischev-Kutuzov, K. L'dov but other).
The representatives of modernistic sense (D.S. Merezhkovskiy, In. Solovyov, M.
of Lokhvickaya, K.D. Bal'mont, V.Ya. Bryusov) of justice, mastering new
artistic forms, sserting in poetic ideas spiritual essence of concretely
historical understanding, making and application, form spirituality in a right,
realized and interpreting
it in the new forms of domestic sense of justice [2-8].
LITERATURE
1. Ermilova E.V. lyric Poetry of «likholittya» (End of XIX age) of // Of
Kozhinov V. Kniga about the lyrical poetry of a 19 item Development of style and genre. - K: Right,
2008. - P. 218-219
2. Govorov K. Sovremennye of poeti. Kriticheskie of zametki. - Spb., 1889. - P. 2-5
3. Krasnov P.N. Poeziya razuma of // Book of «Nedeli» - 1897. - N 10. -
P. 181
4. Krasnov P.N. Melancholy for
to the people of // Knizhki of «Nedeli».- 1897.- N 12.- P. 155
5. Dmitrienko Y.
Positive jurisprudence: forming of spirituality in Ukrainian legal
consciousness. - Nr 3 (8) 2008. Pedagogicze science. Filologicze science. Right.
- Przemysl: Sp. z.o.o «Nauka i studia», 2008. – P. 42-54
6. Dmitrienko Y.
Transformation of valued-semantic of Ukrainian legal consciousness. - Nr 3 (8)
2008. Pedagogicze nauki. Filologicze nauki. Pravo. - Przemysl: Sp. z.o.o «Nauka
i studia», 2008. – P. 94-107
7. Dmitrienko Y. Problem
of legal reform in Ukraine in aspect of legal consciousness. - Nr 2 (7) 2008.
Ekonomicze science. Right. - Przemysl: Sp. z.o.o «Nauka i studia», 2008. – P.
83-96
8. Dmitrienko Y.
From party membership to legality:
the languid creation of legal consciousness in Ukraina. - Nr 2 (7) 2008.
Ekonomicze science. Right. - Przemysl: Sp. z.o.o «Nauka i studia», 2008. – P.
97-102