Филологические
науки/7. Язык, речь, речевая коммуникация
К.ф.н. Тунникова В. А.
Гавриш Е.О.
Ростовский
Государственный Экономический Университет, Россия
The Usage of English at the Hotels as a Universal Language of Communication With Clients
The English language is considered to be a global one
for communication around the world. It is ubiquitous in a hotel service. This
is the number one language in the spheres of media, cinema, television, pop
music and informational technologies all around the world. Many English words
are easy to understand for many people[2].
They say that everyone would like to feel at a hotel
like at home. But it is necessary to know English well to feel confidence in
any hotel abroad.
Foreign tourists in Russia are not rarity. According
to the data of the Federal Agency of tourism there were 2 207 125 visitors who
arrived to the Russian Federation from abroad in 2015.
Table 1. – Some data about incoming foreign tourists
in 2015 [1].
|
Countries |
Foreign tourists arrived to the Russian Federation in 2015. |
|
Australia |
36 117 |
|
Austria |
29 139 |
|
Bulgaria |
8 023 |
|
United Kingdom |
157 799 |
|
Germany |
380 253 |
|
Greece |
14 641 |
|
Israel |
92 478 |
|
Spain |
70 193 |
|
Italy |
117 927 |
|
Canada |
41 000 |
|
China |
372 314 |
|
The Republic of Korea |
52 114 |
|
Netherlands |
30 893 |
|
USA |
197 334 |
|
Turkey |
122 728 |
|
France |
96 947 |
|
Switzerland |
29 099 |
|
Sweden |
17 937 |
|
Japan |
55 092 |
|
Other countries |
285 097 |
|
Total |
2 207125 |
While travelling around Russian cities and towns,
seeing sights, tourists stay at hotels. If the staff can easily communicate in
a language a client speaks, the prestige of a hotel is increasing and
accommodation is much more comfortable for guests. Knowledge of English is the
major prerequisite when applying for a job in a hotel. English is an
international language and one can encounter a lot of English – speaking
tourists in Russia today.
A problem in communication with foreign visitors may
arise in Rostov-on-Don in 2018, when many tourists arrive there to watch the
Football World Cup. The hoteliers are responsible for making impressions of
travelers about Russia. Of course, good knowledge of English will play an
important part then. Therefore a hotel staff will have to speak English
fluently in 2018 in Rostov-on-Don.
To all intents and purposes, hotel staff will have to
be educated in a language school and learn business English to improve the
language skills.
As a matter of fact, English courses for hotels and
tourism are expensive but this is the simplest and the best way for the staff
to learn Business English. A hotel director has to appeal Corporate Training
Division of one of the language schools to apply for the tailor-made English
course.
English for Hotels involves a raft of specific
phrases, and words. Below there is a list of hotel terms.
General
ledger – A collection of accounts that the controller uses to organize the
financial activities of the hotel.
Group
rate – Room rate offered to large groups of people visiting the hotel for a
common reason.
Group
traveler – a person who is travelling on
business or for pleasure in an organized fashion.
Guaranteed
reservations – Prospective guests who made a contact with the hotel for a guest
room.
Guest
Folio – A form imprinted with the hotel’s logo and control number and allowing
space for room number, guest identification, date in and date out, and room
rate in the upper left-hand corner; it allows for guest charges to be imprinted
with PMS and is filed in room number sequence.
Guest
histories – Detail concerning the guest’ visits, such as ZIP code, frequent of
visits, corporate affiliation or special needs.
Guest
supplies – Commonly referred to as guest amenities or personal toiletries; care
items such as small bottles of shampoo, hair conditioner, lotion, soap,
mouthwash, shoeshine cloth, mending kit etc.
Hard
key system – A security devise consisting of the traditional hard key that fits
into keyhole in a lock; preset tumblers inside the lock are turned by the
designated key.
Hardware – Computer equipment used to process
software, such as central processing units, keyboards, monitor and printers.
Hospitality – The generous and cordial provision of
services to a guest.
Hotel representative – A member of the marketing and
sales department of the hotel who actively seeks out group activities planner.
House count – The number of persons registered in a
hotel on a specific night.
Stayovers – currently registered guests who wish to
extend their stay beyond the time for which they made reservations.
Understays – Guests who arrive on time but decide to
leave before their predicted date of departure.
All-suite – A level of service provided by a hotel for
a guest who will desire an at home atmosphere.
Concierge – A person who provides an endless array of
information on entertainment, sports, amusement, transportation, tours, church
services and babysitting in a particular city or town.
Folio – A guest’s record of charges and payment.
Full house – 100 percent hotel occupancy; a hotel that
has all its guest room occupied.
Full service – A level of service provided by a hotel
with a wide range of conveniences for the guest.
Global Distribution System (GDS ) – Distributor of
hotel rooms to corporations such as travel agents that buy rooms in large
volume.
Nevertheless, such English course is worth taking only
when an average level of English is Intermediate. Otherwise, students won’t be
able to understand a teacher. First of all, it is necessary to improve basic
English and then make it perfect [3].
If every employee has an Advanced level of English
Corporate Training Division may be needless. There are some other ways to study
English for hotel service. For instance, everyone can choose a self-study
course with the help of special books on Business English for the hospitality
industry. Textbooks in English for hotel service are available in bookstores in
Rostov-on-Don.
The «Amaks» in Rostov-on-Don is considered to be an
example to follow where English is always used in communication with guests.
Business meetings, seminars and conferences are held here every day. Many
people in business often visit this hotel. Staff in the hotel can speak English
at an advanced level, as it is used for communication by many people worldwide.
There are tutors of English who are to practice it with all the staff to master
such a good level of English in the hotel. They teach the staff essential
vocabulary. The best workers may have an opportunity to retrain or have a
refresher course in an institute. Those who pass the exams successfully may get
state certificates.
The English language is an essential part of a hotel
business as many people speak it around the world. Nowadays English is
ubiquitous. That is why this language is considered to be a main one for those,
who want to work in the sphere of hotel service.
Literature:
1. Federal agency for tourism: http://www.russiatourism.ru/contents/statistika/statisticheskie-pokazateli-vzaimnykh-poezdok-grazhdan-rossiyskoy-federatsii-i-grazhdan-inostrannykh-gosudarstv/kolichestvo-pribyvshikh-grazhdan-inostrannykh-gosudarstv-na-territoriyu-rossiyskoy-federatsii/ (accessed date: 16.12.2016).
2. Косинская Е. В. The role of English in business // Territory of the
science. 2014. №6. URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/rol-angliyskogo-yazyka-v-biznese (accessed date: 16.12.2016).
3. Христофорова А. И., Суслова Л.В. THE REASONS OF RELEVANCE AND POSSIBILITIES OF
STUDYING ENGLISH FOR WORKERS IN THE SPHERE OF TOURISM AND HOTEL BUSINESS. URL: https://www.scienceforum.ru/2016/pdf/21725.pdf (accessed date: 21.12.2016).