Kharin s.a.

Influence of factors of explosive works

on the rates of leadthrough of barrels

 

 

At the considerable wear of entry-driving equipment of organizations and in connection with the becomings  complicated terms of his update there is of interest a question about possibility of management the rates of drivages by less expense factors. In this connection, in particular, the estimation of degree of influence on speed of driving of making (v) of coefficient of capacity of explosive (eð) is actual, fillfactor of mining hole  (kz) and coefficient of structure of breeds (fc).

It is possible to specify that with high enough exactness dependence of speed of driving of making from the coefficient of structure of breeds can be characterized by a linear function

 

v = -5,6411fc + 30,249.

 

It should be noted considerable changeability of coefficient of structure of breeds and his ability in a strong degree to influence on speed of driving of making. So, at the change of fc in 2,5 time of v will change in 1,35 time.

 

  

 

Fig. 1. Dependence of driving speed on the coefficient of structure of breeds

 

We investigate dependence of speed of driving of making from the coefficient of capacity of explosive in future (fig. 2). For explosive fast-working, for example, eð =0,7, speed of driving of 40,3 m in a month is characteristic, while explosive with a low capacity, at eð =1,2,  provides speed of leadthrough of making  just 29,04 m in a month.

Thus, change of åð in 1,714 time entails the change of v in 1,217 time. In a general view dependence of speed of driving of making from the coefficient of capacity of explosive, with high exactness, is characterized by a linear function

 

v = -8,3726eð + 29,382.

 

 

Fig. 2. Dependence of driving speed on the coefficient of capacity of explosive

 

We will estimate influence on speed of driving of making of change  of fillfactor of mining holes (fig. 3). At growth of kç  from 0,6 to 0,85 (in 1,42 time) the increase  of v  takes place with  21,472 m in a month to 24,024 m in a month (in 1,119 time). In a general view dependence of speed of driving of making on the fillfactor of mining hole is characterized by a linear function

 

v = 10,309kz + 15,362.

 

Fig. 3. Dependence of driving speed on the fillfactor of mining hole

 

 

For comparison, in the special cases, investigate influence of the factors considered by us on speed of driving of barrel, but in breeds with the less coefficient of fortress on the scale of professor M.M. Protod'yakonov, namely at f = 8. The results of such researches, in combination with previous, allow to establish some comparative supervisions.

At the increase of coefficient of fortress of breeds speed of driving of barrel will go down at the proper values of coefficient of structure of breeds, thus, if at a fortress 8 and change of coefficient of structure from 0,8 to 2 speed diminishes in 1,13 time, then at a fortress 16, speed diminishes in 1,351 time, with the increase of coefficient of fortress of breeds this correlation increases.

By other words – at more high fortress of breeds meaningfulness of coefficient of structure of breeds as a factor of influence on the rates of driving of making increases.