CORRELATION OF CRISIS OF XXI CENTURY

PHEI   Vinnitsa Institute of designing of clothes and Entrepreneurship

 Pukhtitska N.O, Filonova I.B, Buryachenko O.V.

 

Today our world faces acute problems of life , without their  solution is globally impossible further economic development. Moreover, ignoring them , according to many researchers [1, 2 , 3, 4], can cause even death of modern civilization.This strongly suggests strengthening of the dynamics of the crisis in society,including hunger, poverty, spiritual desolation of the personality, destruction of human psychics, environmental disasters, incurable diseases, piracy,slave trade , fraud , terrorism , destructive conflicts , local wars and growing real threat of World War.

It is well known that human civilization has been confronted with environmental, food, social and political crises, which creates a constant pressure on the economic system of each country.

The ecological crisis. Today science fixes over 4000 species chemicals substances that affect human health badly. By UN information 110 million tons of oxide sulfur are emitted into the atmosphere annually , 70 million tons of nitrogen oxides, 180 million tons of carbon monoxide, 90 million tons of untreated toxic gas, 700 thousand tons of CFCs (heavy metals) 500 thousand tons of lead [1]. Moreover, the activity of genetic engineering and experiments on the genetic code is a significant threat to humanity that have unintended consequences in the future. [4] With these examples it is clear that society has a negative impact on nature, despite its important role as an essential and permanent conditions development of human civilization. But we must realize that not only nature is suffering. Any changes in the external world are reflected immediately to the man himself: health, mental state, the usefulness of the way of life.

Social crisis. For example, in Ukraine there is a progressive social crisis that gradually depletes creative potential and impacts on the society destructively. Such a society  in the western economic theory is called “risk society” [2]. Post-Soviet reforms of the 1990s initiated a structural poverty that has now become permanent for many individuals. This is a social problem, not related to personal characteristics and labor efforts of people [1].Its main features are: the temporary and partial employment, commercialization of conditions for the social services, “flexible forms” of wage, maximum facilitation of employees’ exemption.

The spiritual crisis. For example, in Ukraine in early 2014 there were about 560 communities and religious organizations - neochristian,  neo pagan and those that are built on the eastern teachings and radical movements. In addition, mass information that is focused on products with elements of violence and aggression develop in the public consciousness a sense of spiritual inane, emptiness and constant fatigue from negative information.

The political and economic crisis. As O. Gluschenko emphasized: “The economy and financial system of Ukraine is influenced by informal financial market, which is transnational”. Causes and realities of the political crisis in Ukraine are determined by imperfections of current legislation, the absence of a clear legal framework, low political will and consciousness. [3]

The current financial crisis is also called “the crisis of human selfishness” , because its causes are largely in the plane of unsustainable consumption, the desire to light enrichment and quickly obtain profits. Therefore, more and more crystallizes self-destructive nature of man.

We believe that anthropogenic current civilization is a prerequisite or even condition of  a new society building, based on spiritual development. There are no any alternatives to this society in the future. Mankind can survive and achieve sustainable development only in a spiritual rebirth. Be fair about this is the view of  V. Vernadsky, “the crisis can be overcome only defending of spiritual factor in economic reality. And the neglect by economic science of  ethical, moral and religious principles of human activity and liberalism can be disastrous and destructive. Sustainability of a single country or of a society is possible in the case of perception “of the world as management, God - as the Master and man - as a steward of this Master” [4].

 

Literature

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4.ÊóâàëäèíÂ.Ãëîáàëüíîñòü:íîâîåèçìåðåíèå÷åëîâå÷åñêîãîáûòèÿ[Òåêñò]/

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